Linux Fundamentals

About this class

Students will install Linux, configure the X Window System, and learn to navigate the Linux command-line shell. Students will also learn fundamental concepts common to Linux: the kernel, Linux file system, boot process and run levels, shell scripting, and editing text files. Students wishing to progess after this course should consider Linux courses 935 and 933.

Who will the lesson benefit?

• Students who have had some experience with Linux, but want to focus their learning by gaining an overview of the features of Linux, perhaps prepare for certification.
• Students responsible for providing network services, whether in a development or a production environment will benefit from this course.

Examination details

This course is the first step in the progression including the Linux System Administration course and Linux Networking course.The knowledge gained from this course (and the subsequent courses) combined with relevant exam specific study guide will give delegates a good grounding in preparation for a number of Linux qualifications including Linux Professional Institute Certification (LPI) level 1, Red Hat Certified Engineer Certification and Sair Linux & GNU Certification.

What prerequisites are required

Students should have 6-12 months experience with Linux.

The course materials, lectures, and lab exercises are in English. To benefit fully from the instruction, students need an understanding of the English language and completion of the prerequisites.

What delegates will learn

This courseware will provide you with the information you need to complete the following

• Describe the structural components of Linux distributions.
• Describe Open Source Software and distinguish between GNU and GPL.
• Install Linux distribution(s).
• Describe how to get on-line help.
• Configure fundamental system hardware.
• Use fdisk or cfdisk to create, edit, and delete disk partitions.
• Use LILO to manage boot options.
• Boot the system, change runlevels, and shut down or reboot the system.
• Describe the Linux hierarchical file system and the role of key directories in organizing system files.
• Work effectively on the Linux command line using common shell commands, streams, pipes, filters, and redirection.
• Use shell scripting to quickly perform repetitive tasks.
• Open, edit, and save text documents using the vi editor.

Contents of this class

What is Linux?

• Linux Network Operating System
• Multiple Users and Multitasking
• User Interfaces
• Linux Sessions

Installing Linux

• Preparation
• Disk Allocation
• Booting
• Partitioning
• Copying Software
• Normal Finish
• Superuser
• Administration Shells
• Configuration
• Troubleshooting an Install

Configuring and Troubleshooting X

• The X Window System
• Running X Applications
• Resources

Installing Linux

• Preparing for Installation
• Starting an Installation
• Configure Network and Hardware Options
• Partition Disks
• Package and System Installation
• Installing Red Hat Linux
• Install TurboLinux

Runlevels and Troubleshooting

• The Boot Process (LILO)
• Linux Runlevels
• The init Control file:
• Run Command Scripts (Red Hat)

File System Fundamentals

• The File Hierarchical System
• Device Management