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About this class High-availability database systems offer timely access to business-critical data. Microsoft SQL Server offers powerful features to maintain these vital systems. In this course, you acquire an in-depth knowledge of SQL Server's essential tools-the storage engine, lock manager and query optimiser. Through hands-on exercises, you gain the skills to implement a high-performance SQL Server database solution. Who will the lesson benefit? Those responsible for increasing the performance and efficiency of SQL Server databases. Knowledge of SQL at the level of Course 532, "SQL Server Transact-SQL Programming", and a familiarity with logical database design is assumed. What delegates will learn You Will Learn How To - Design and implement high-performance databases for SQL Server
- Create indexes that optimise different types of queries
- Design transactions that maximise concurrency and minimise contention
- Interpret the data access plans produced by the query optimiser
- Minimise I/O by designing efficient physical data structures
- Analyse and cure performance problems using SQL Server's tools
Contents of this class Fundamental Concepts Analysing performance - Selecting an appropriate monitoring tool
- Investigating plans with SHOWPLAN_ALL
- Interpreting STATISTICS output
- Pinpointing performance problems with aggregated Profiler data
Developing a monitoring plan - Establishing a performance baseline
- Tracking changes over time
- Creating server-side Profiler traces
- Monitoring SQL Server and the operating system with System Monitor
Managing Storage Database architecture - Page and extent allocation
- Controlling data placement with file groups
Defining tables - Selecting the correct data types
- Specifying text and image locations
- Examining internal page structures
Creating and managing indexes - Clustered vs. non-clustered
- Defining indexed views
- Analysing and repairing fragmentation
Memory and Locking Managing memory - Buffer pool
- Buffer manager
- Lazywriter
- Checkpointing
- Log writer
Designing transactions - Consistency vs. concurrency
- Investigating lock types and their compatibility
- Choosing isolation levels
- Designing transactions to limit lock duration
- Resolving contention problems
- Handling deadlock
- Implementing row versioning
Optimising Queries Query optimiser architecture - Phases
- Strategies
- Data access plans
- Auto-parameterisation
- Avoiding continuous recompilation of dynamic queries
Maintaining up-to-date statistics - Index vs. column
- Automatic vs. manual
- Full-scan vs. sample
Distinguishing among query types - Point
- Multipoint
- Range
- Prefix match
- Extremal
- Ordering
- Grouping
- Join
Designing effective indexes - Relating indexes to query types
- Providing alternate access paths
- Improving join performance
- Increasing sort efficiency
- Reducing I/O with covering indexes
- Implementing sparse indexes
- Getting design advice from built-in tuning tools
Designing a Physical Data Model Storing summarised data for faster retrieval - Defining roll-up tables
- Materialising aggregated data with indexed views
Minimising response time by introducing redundant data - Maintaining redundant data with triggers
- Enhancing performance with surrogate keys
- Creating a read-only query database
Solving performance problems by redefining the database structure - Horizontal vs. vertical partitioning
- Partitioning tables
- Defining partitioned views
Managing diverse workloads - Creating resource pools and workload groups
- Developing a classifier function
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